See contentiously on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"contentiōsus",
"contentiosus#Latin"
],
[
"contentieux",
"contentieux#Middle_French"
],
[
"contentious",
"contentious#English"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly#Middle_English:_adverbial"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly#English:_adverbial"
],
[
"contentious",
"contentious#English"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly#English:_adverbial"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "contentious",
"4": "-ly<id:adverbial>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin contentiōsus\nMiddle French contentieux\nEnglish contentious\nMiddle English -ly\nEnglish -ly\nEnglish contentiously\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ly\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"contentiously\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"contentiously\">\nFrom contentious + -ly.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "contentious",
"4": "-ly<id:adverbial>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *ten-\nProto-Indo-European *tend-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *téndeti\nProto-Italic *tendō\nLatin tendō\nLatin contendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin contentiō\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin contentiōsus\nMiddle French contentieux\nEnglish contentious\nProto-Indo-European *leyg-der.\nProto-Germanic *līkąder.\nProto-Germanic *-līkaz\nProto-Germanic *-ê\nProto-Germanic *-līkê\nProto-West Germanic *-līkē\nOld English -līċe\nMiddle English -ly\nEnglish -ly\nEnglish contentiously\nFrom contentious + -ly.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin contentiōsus\nMiddle French contentieux\nEnglish contentious\nMiddle English -ly\nEnglish -ly\nEnglish contentiously\nFrom contentious + -ly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more contentiously",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most contentiously",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "contentiously (comparative more contentiously, superlative most contentiously)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
63
]
],
"ref": "2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:",
"text": "The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a contentious manner."
],
"id": "en-contentiously-en-adv-myLlFs0q",
"links": [
[
"contentious",
"contentious"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "contenciosament"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "litigiosamente"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "polemicamente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pridirčivo",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "придирчиво"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "svarlivo",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "сварливо"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vzdorno",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "вздорно"
}
]
}
],
"word": "contentiously"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"contentiōsus",
"contentiosus#Latin"
],
[
"contentieux",
"contentieux#Middle_French"
],
[
"contentious",
"contentious#English"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly#Middle_English:_adverbial"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly#English:_adverbial"
],
[
"contentious",
"contentious#English"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly#English:_adverbial"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "contentious",
"4": "-ly<id:adverbial>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin contentiōsus\nMiddle French contentieux\nEnglish contentious\nMiddle English -ly\nEnglish -ly\nEnglish contentiously\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ly\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"contentiously\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"contentiously\">\nFrom contentious + -ly.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "contentious",
"4": "-ly<id:adverbial>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *ten-\nProto-Indo-European *tend-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *téndeti\nProto-Italic *tendō\nLatin tendō\nLatin contendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin contentiō\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nLatin contentiōsus\nMiddle French contentieux\nEnglish contentious\nProto-Indo-European *leyg-der.\nProto-Germanic *līkąder.\nProto-Germanic *-līkaz\nProto-Germanic *-ê\nProto-Germanic *-līkê\nProto-West Germanic *-līkē\nOld English -līċe\nMiddle English -ly\nEnglish -ly\nEnglish contentiously\nFrom contentious + -ly.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin contentiōsus\nMiddle French contentieux\nEnglish contentious\nMiddle English -ly\nEnglish -ly\nEnglish contentiously\nFrom contentious + -ly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more contentiously",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most contentiously",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "contentiously (comparative more contentiously, superlative most contentiously)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (smell)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyg- (like)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tend- (stretch)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
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"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
63
]
],
"ref": "2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:",
"text": "The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a contentious manner."
],
"links": [
[
"contentious",
"contentious"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "contenciosament"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "litigiosamente"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "polemicamente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pridirčivo",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "придирчиво"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "svarlivo",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "сварливо"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vzdorno",
"sense": "In a contentious manner",
"word": "вздорно"
}
],
"word": "contentiously"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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